What is the importance of using the surface of your fingers during palpation?

Using the surface of your fingers during palpation is crucial for improving sensitivity during the examination. The pads of the fingers are highly sensitive and contain numerous nerve endings, which allow for the detection of subtle variations in texture, temperature, and contour of underlying tissues. This heightened sensitivity is essential for identifying normal versus abnormal structures, assessing pain responses, and discerning variations in the tissues being examined.

While creating a more firm pressure, avoiding excessive pressure, and focusing solely on deep organs are considerations in palpation technique, the primary advantage of utilizing the pads of the fingers is to enhance the examiner's tactile acuity. This ability to discern minute details is vital for a comprehensive assessment of the canine patient's health, enabling more accurate diagnoses and effective treatment plans.