What is evaluated when palpating joints?

When palpating joints, a comprehensive assessment is conducted that includes evaluating stability, pain-free status, and range of motion. This thorough approach is essential for identifying any underlying musculoskeletal issues that may affect the joint's functionality.

Stability refers to the joint's ability to maintain its proper position during movement and under load, indicating whether the ligaments and surrounding structures are intact and functioning correctly. Assessing pain-free status is crucial, as the presence of pain can signal joint inflammation, injury, or underlying pathology. Finally, range of motion is evaluated to determine how well the joint can move through its expected motion arc, helping to identify restrictions or abnormalities that may be present due to various conditions.

This holistic evaluation is vital for diagnosing potential joint issues, guiding treatment plans, and monitoring the progress of rehabilitation in canine patients. Focusing on only one aspect, such as range of motion or pain levels alone, would not provide the necessary insights needed for a comprehensive joint assessment. Similarly, assessing only muscle strength overlooks crucial factors related to joint stability and function.