What does the locomotion assessment evaluate in a dog?

The locomotion assessment evaluates a dog’s posture and gait, which are essential components in understanding how the animal moves and supports its body weight. This evaluation helps identify any irregularities, pain, or limitations in mobility that may indicate underlying musculoskeletal or neurological conditions. Observing the way a dog stands, walks, runs, and turns provides critical information about its physical health and overall well-being.

In contrast, assessing breathing and heart rate is more focused on the cardiovascular and respiratory systems rather than locomotion specifically. Evaluating feeding behavior relates to nutritional aspects and digestive health, while assessing interaction with other animals centers on the social behavior of the dog, neither of which pertain directly to locomotion. Thus, the correct choice directly addresses the physical dynamics of movement which is the primary focus of locomotion assessment.