Excited breathing patterns in dogs are typically characterized by which quality?

Excited breathing patterns in dogs are typically characterized by rapid and shallow breaths. During periods of excitement, the dog's physiological response increases, often resulting in elevated heart rate and respiratory rate. This response is part of the sympathetic nervous system activation, which prepares the dog for a potential "fight or flight" situation.

In this state, the rapid, shallow breaths are a reflection of the body's need for quick oxygen uptake to support heightened activity levels. Shallow breathing allows for increased turnover of air, helping the dog to respond swiftly to stimuli. While other breathing patterns can indicate various health or emotional states, rapid and shallow breathing specifically aligns with the excitement level in dogs.